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In this episode of American Greed,
congratulations, you've won the lottery,

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it's going to cost you.

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These scammers are master's
manipulators.

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A lottery scam based in Jamaica is
stealing billions of dollars from

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unsuspecting Americans.

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Here's a check for a whopping $2 .5
million, sir. This is Jamaican Greed.

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This is what they do to make money. This
is their job.

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Scammers are spending money just as
quick as they make it.

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The government is taking the fight to
the criminals.

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But the damage is already done.

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This isn't a victimless crime and it's
not pilfering from rich people.

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I didn't really know what to do because
I'm thinking to myself, what if this was

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my grandfather or my grandmother?

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I thought, oh my God, you know.

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I couldn't believe it.

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October 2015.

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It's a carefree, sunny day in Fort
Lauderdale, Florida.

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But for Tammy Donaldson, this lazy
afternoon isn't time for fun.

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She has work to do.

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The swimsuit model and former Miss Maxim
has recently started her own makeup

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business.

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While making a trip to the post office,
she's stopped by a man in the parking

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lot. This elderly man, he was like, ma
'am, could you help me? He's like, oh,

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could you take my hand and help me
inside?

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After she walks him inside, Donaldson
says he makes an unusual request.

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He was like, you have to help me. Can
you get me the overnight envelope and

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information to fill out for an overnight
package?

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Tammy goes to retrieve an envelope.

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But as she walks across the lobby, a
postal worker tells her to come to the

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counter.

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I leave the guy, I go up there, and he
goes, don't help him.

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And I was like, why? The postal worker
tells Donaldson that he fears the man is

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being scammed because he's constantly
overnighting cash to random people.

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He advises Tammy that the best way she
can help is by stopping him from sending

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any more cash.

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So after he said that to me, I was like,
oh, now I definitely have to find out

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what he's doing. So I went back to him.

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The man had cash in a white envelope. It
was a lot. It was three grand.

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Donaldson asks the man whom the money is
for.

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He tells her he's sending it to
relatives in Missouri.

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And I was like, okay, but I looked at
the address that he had wrote, and the

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address said Fort Pierce, Florida.

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So I was like, that's odd.

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Before he can mail the envelope, the
man's phone rings.

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Tammy convinces him to let her answer
it.

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I said, who are you? And he said, I'm
his family.

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Right off, I knew they were Jamaican.

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Definitely Jamaican accent.

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He was an elderly white man, so I knew
that right there, they weren't family.

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Tammy hangs up on the caller.

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The old man says he wants to leave.

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He was so distraught and just so, like,
worried. He's like, I can't deal with

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this now. I'm going to have to go home.
I'm not doing this.

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As Donaldson walks him back to the
parking lot, the man admits that the

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isn't family. He just kept telling me,
don't worry, don't worry, I know what

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doing. He told me, I've been doing a
business deal with them for the past

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But Tammy realizes this is no ordinary
business deal.

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At that point, my heart sank, and I was
like, oh, my gosh, this man is, like,

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sending his life savings to these
people, you know, for the past year.

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$3 ,000 every couple weeks.

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That's a lot of money.

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Federal authorities say the man is
likely a victim of one of the biggest

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of the new millennium, the Jamaican
lottery scam.

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Claire Hochhalter is an assistant U .S.
attorney in Bismarck, North Dakota.

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He says hundreds of thousands of
Americans are suckered by this scheme

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year. Some people lose tens of thousands
of dollars and never report it to law

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enforcement. Some people lose hundreds
of thousands of dollars.

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Total losses could be up to a billion
dollars annually.

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Surprisingly, the scam is quite simple.

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Kahneman placed phone calls to lucky U
.S. residents and told them they won a

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sweepstakes. It's typically millions of
dollars, and oftentimes it includes a

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car.

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They use American Cash Rewards, they use
Publishers Clearinghouse, Winners

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International, Mega Millions.

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There's a number of different scams that
they run.

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Frank Gasper is an FBI special agent.

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This is a real phone conversation he has
with a scammer.

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My mom down in Florida said she got
caught, she won a lot of money.

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How much money did she win?

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Let me explain something to you, sir.
She won $2 .5 million in a cashier's

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check. She also won $185 ,000 in cash.

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She also won a brand new car.

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But nothing in life is ever free.

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Federal authorities say the prize comes
with a catch.

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They're told that in order to receive
it, they need to...

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pay a certain amount of fees, whether
it's listed as taxes or otherwise.

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They'll claim that stamp fees come up.
There's some sort of custom fee that

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needs to be done.

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Some other tax.

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Well, what happened? The company already
paid 99 % of her taxes already.

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Okay. So she's just...

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a coining fee to coin this package.

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If victims choose to pay the fee, it
could be the costliest mistake of their

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lives. If you have to send money in,
it's a scam. It's as easy as that.

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Next on American Green, we go inside the
criminal workings of the Jamaican

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lottery scam and examine its legitimate
origins.

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It's really taking a bad picture on the
community itself. So, you know, it

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really doesn't look good for us now.

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Basically turning most of these
communities into kind of home. The

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island

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of Jamaica is known for its beautiful
beaches, crystal clear waters,

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and laid -back lifestyle.

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It's a favorite vacation destination for
Americans who spend billions of dollars

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each year on the island.

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Two and a half million Americans come
through as tourists every year.

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It's a very, very tight connection that
we have with the Jamaicans. Luis Moreno

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is the United States ambassador to
Jamaica.

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Jamaica is a very small country, 2 .9
million.

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They have a million or so living in the
U .S. I always make the joke that

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Brooklyn is the third largest city in
Jamaica, and there's a bit of a truth in

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that. Despite its small size, Jamaica is
the third largest English -speaking

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country in the Western Hemisphere.

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The friendly nature of the Jamaican
people is one of the island's most

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resources.

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The very openness of the Jamaicans,
their personality, bright, sunny

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personality, that whole Caribbean lilt
that they have.

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but really, really wonderful people.

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In the 1990s, American corporations
recognized the country's untapped

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Numerous businesses, including airlines,
insurers, and credit card companies,

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established Jamaican call centers to
handle customer service duties.

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Many are located in the Montego Bay Free
Zone, an area designed to attract

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foreign investment.

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But shortly after their establishment,
Jamaican officials say some employees go

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rogue.

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Somewhere 10 to 15 years ago, persons
who perhaps had gained

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telemarketing skills figured out how to
use these skills illicitly.

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Peter Bunting is Jamaica's former
national security minister.

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He says the scheme has since outgrown
its call center origins.

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We've done a lot of work to protect,
secure, insulate call centers

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from the reach of scammers. But they
have now evolved.

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They train their own youngsters coming
up, typically recruit high school

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students.

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One of the most notable scammers in
recent years is Sanjay Williams.

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Williams lives in Montego Bay, but also
maintains ties in Charlotte, North

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Carolina. U .S. prosecutors say Williams
begins his career as a caller, but soon

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finds a more lucrative angle to the
scam.

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Sanjay Williams apparently didn't have
the skills to be as effective.

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phone scammer, so he went into the lead
list selling business.

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Lead lists, also known as sucker lists,
contain the names of Americans who are

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the easiest marks.

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Williams runs a website, gamblersleads
.com, where the feds say he sells lists

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to nearly 400 clients.

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Sanjay Williams was able to make
hundreds of thousands of dollars from

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of lead lists.

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They can range from pennies per name and
number up to over $5 per name and

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number. Lead lists are compiled in
different ways.

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Some are created legitimately.

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It's not illegal to collect
telemarketing data.

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It's not illegal to do that.

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Companies do that all the time in the
state.

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But that's often not efficient,
according to U .S. Postal Inspector

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Horn says savvy scammers like Sanjay
Williams use direct mail to create their

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sucker lists.

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The scammers may draft a letter and say,
if you want to enter into

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a lottery, the only thing you need to do
is send a payment of $19 .99 or

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whatever, and they fill out the bottom
part of this mailing, which is called a

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coupon. Most people recognize the
letters as junk mail.

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Others willingly write down their names,
address, phone numbers, and even credit

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card information, then mail back the
coupons.

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All the scammers need to do is sit back
and see who takes the bait.

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Whoever sent out the mailing knows that
they have an individual who is, one,

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willing to pay for an entry into a
lottery.

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Who is willing to give you personal
information on themselves that is a

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to these scammers?

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The feds say Sanjay Williams develops a
reputation for providing the freshest

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leads.

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If you have a list that is tailor -made
in the most opportunistic type

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names or the best chances of actually
scamming somebody, you're going to have

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more reward for your time spent.

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And you're going to have to work.

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much less to get more reward.

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Next on American Greed, cash dumped into
a woman's brassiere?

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How money gets from the U .S. to
Jamaica?

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I was very nervous, very nervous.

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Pulping is actually probably one of the
most nerve -wracking experiences of my

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life. And later, watch as Jamaican and U
.S. law enforcement take the fight

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directly to the scammers.

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2 ,000 miles northwest of Jamaica lie
the frozen hinterlands of North Dakota.

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To some, this is flyover country.

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A cadre of savvy Jamaican scammers knows
there's more here than meets the eye.

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To them, these cattle farms smell like
money.

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Edna Schmitz lives in the tiny city of
Harvey.

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Since 1958, her family has owned a small
farm just outside of town.

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Well, it was cattle and grain farming.

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And my husband also worked on the
railroad.

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My dad was gone a lot, so, yeah, she
took care of everything. She was out

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on the tractor, she was in the house,
she was cooking, she was cleaning.

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In 2010, Edna is widowed when her
husband passes away.

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We got married in 1949.

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So we were married like 61 years.

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The following year is difficult.

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I suppose she was lonely, you know,
depressed and missing dad.

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But one day in September of 2011, her
phone rings.

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The caller identifies himself as Newton
Bennett.

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and he has some of the best news she's
heard in a long time.

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He was calling me to tell me that I had
won

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a prize from American Cash Awards.

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00:14:10,400 --> 00:14:15,760
The friendly voice tells Edna that she
has won the unbelievable sum of $19

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million.

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00:14:17,500 --> 00:14:21,100
I said, well, I don't remember anything
about a lottery.

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00:14:21,420 --> 00:14:23,060
Well, he said it was a federal deal.

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00:14:23,660 --> 00:14:24,660
You know?

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And it was perfectly legitimate.

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But before Schmitz can collect her
winnings, Newton Bennett tells her that

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must first take care of some taxes and
other administrative costs.

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She needs to wire $3 ,500 right away.

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At the time, it just didn't seem like
anything big.

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And it's not, compared to $19 million.

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I guess I just kind of thought, well,
maybe they need to just clear up

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to get this award or whatever.

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The news is like a ray of sunshine
peeking through the bleak Dakota winter.

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For Edna Schmitz, life is good once
again.

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00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:15,280
As she walks into her local bank to wire
the money, she can barely contain her

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secret. They said, don't tell anybody,
not even your kids, he said, because it

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could complicate the situation of trying
to get this cash prize out of there.

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Edna's $3 ,500 is sent to a Mr. Young in
Ohio.

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But the $19 million never comes.

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A few days later, she gets another call
from Newton Bennett.

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He says there's a problem.

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Edna didn't send enough money to cover
the taxes.

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00:15:44,220 --> 00:15:48,080
And I said, well, why can't they just
take the taxes out of the money?

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Well, the money is not yours until they
release it.

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00:15:53,580 --> 00:15:58,560
And they won't release it until they get
the taxes.

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Schmitz mails in another $20 ,000, but
it's still not enough.

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They just kept calling and kept calling.

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00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:07,820
Over the next eight months, she sends
more money.

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00:16:08,220 --> 00:16:11,660
$20 ,000 here, $25 ,000 there.

228
00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:14,040
What's going on over there?

229
00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:15,340
Mr. Bennett, right?

230
00:16:15,700 --> 00:16:16,700
Okay.

231
00:16:17,860 --> 00:16:23,920
She ultimately cashes out two life
insurance policies totaling $279

232
00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:24,920
,000.

233
00:16:26,580 --> 00:16:30,160
It is almost like they've just taken
over their

234
00:16:30,160 --> 00:16:33,820
mind.

235
00:16:50,060 --> 00:16:56,640
Somehow they convinced her to do these
things that are just

236
00:16:56,640 --> 00:16:57,720
not even.

237
00:16:58,960 --> 00:17:01,420
Not even in her personality at all.

238
00:17:01,680 --> 00:17:05,180
The feds call the condition being under
the ether.

239
00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:12,400
Get them thinking and hoping and waiting
for that prize to the point

240
00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:15,140
where they would be willing to do almost
anything.

241
00:17:15,700 --> 00:17:18,660
Edna is frustrated when the prize money
never comes.

242
00:17:18,940 --> 00:17:23,420
But surprisingly, she's never angry when
she speaks to Newton Bennett.

243
00:17:23,819 --> 00:17:25,160
She was, um...

244
00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:32,520
A really friendly guy, and he was
always, you know, had asked me about,

245
00:17:32,520 --> 00:17:33,499
know, my family.

246
00:17:33,500 --> 00:17:35,320
He just wanted to know how you were
doing.

247
00:17:36,040 --> 00:17:37,920
Edna's experience is not unique.

248
00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:42,700
As the feds say, many victims develop
friendships with the callers.

249
00:17:43,260 --> 00:17:49,120
They're anxious for some sort of
contact, human contact, someone who

250
00:17:49,120 --> 00:17:54,600
least alleges that they care. I have
talked to several victims that tell me

251
00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:55,600
they want to pay.

252
00:17:56,060 --> 00:18:00,080
They will pay and have paid and are
going to continue to pay just to be able

253
00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:03,020
receive the phone calls during the day
because they are so lonely.

254
00:18:03,900 --> 00:18:08,300
Federal prosecutors say Mr. Bennett's
lies even extend to his name.

255
00:18:09,020 --> 00:18:14,460
They say Newton Bennett is actually
Laverick Willocks, a Montego Bay man who

256
00:18:14,460 --> 00:18:17,580
allegedly purchased Edna's name on a
lead list.

257
00:18:18,380 --> 00:18:21,940
Laverick Willocks was buying lists from
Sanjay Williams.

258
00:18:22,670 --> 00:18:27,250
Federal prosecutors say Willocks has an
extensive ring of associates that helps

259
00:18:27,250 --> 00:18:29,690
him move money from the U .S. to
Jamaica.

260
00:18:30,590 --> 00:18:32,590
It went a variety of ways.

261
00:18:32,810 --> 00:18:36,810
There were wire transfers from bank
accounts. In some cases, it would be

262
00:18:36,810 --> 00:18:41,250
MoneyGram or Western Union. There were
other situations where currency itself

263
00:18:41,250 --> 00:18:44,790
would be mailed. And sometimes the money
flies coach.

264
00:18:46,110 --> 00:18:49,410
In 2013, a woman who we'll call Rita...

265
00:18:49,880 --> 00:18:54,160
says she's roped into the scam after
getting a call from an old friend.

266
00:18:54,760 --> 00:18:59,400
I was contacted by an acquaintance that
I hadn't seen in years, and she didn't

267
00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:03,080
describe exactly what was going on, but
she had owed me some money from the

268
00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:07,000
past, and said she felt that it was time
to pay me back.

269
00:19:07,540 --> 00:19:10,620
Rita's friend is a relative of Lavrick
Willock's.

270
00:19:10,860 --> 00:19:16,200
She says her family in Jamaica needs
money, and she wants Rita to bring them

271
00:19:16,200 --> 00:19:17,840
,000 in cash.

272
00:19:18,570 --> 00:19:21,010
She said she was sick and that she
couldn't go.

273
00:19:21,210 --> 00:19:25,810
She asked if I would carry it to her,
and she didn't trust anyone else.

274
00:19:26,210 --> 00:19:29,710
Rita is told she can keep $2 ,000 for
herself.

275
00:19:30,090 --> 00:19:34,710
But when her friend tells her how she'll
be carrying the money, Rita says she

276
00:19:34,710 --> 00:19:35,730
has second thoughts.

277
00:19:36,210 --> 00:19:41,230
It would have to be in a bra that's
heavily padded, and it would have to be

278
00:19:41,230 --> 00:19:43,130
under my bra.

279
00:19:43,910 --> 00:19:48,670
And in a place where with TSA patting
you down, you wouldn't feel it to the

280
00:19:48,670 --> 00:19:53,130
touch because of the patting. I was
nervous and I didn't want to do it.

281
00:19:53,130 --> 00:19:58,090
several hours of coaxing, Rita
eventually boards a plane and smuggles

282
00:19:58,090 --> 00:19:59,110
into Jamaica.

283
00:19:59,530 --> 00:20:01,790
I was very nervous, very nervous.

284
00:20:01,990 --> 00:20:04,790
The whole thing was actually probably
one of the most nerve -wracking

285
00:20:04,790 --> 00:20:07,470
experiences of my life to the point of
being nauseous.

286
00:20:07,730 --> 00:20:11,070
Rita is relieved when she finally makes
it to the family home.

287
00:20:11,699 --> 00:20:15,220
She delivers the cash directly to
Laverick Willocks.

288
00:20:15,620 --> 00:20:17,640
It seemed like that right out of a hip
-hop video.

289
00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:19,720
You know, with clothes and hair.

290
00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:22,540
And I didn't think they were going to be
a terrible person, though.

291
00:20:22,800 --> 00:20:25,080
And he seemed like a happy kid. He was
happy to see me.

292
00:20:27,460 --> 00:20:29,280
Very generous.

293
00:20:29,620 --> 00:20:32,940
You know, wanted to run away with
anything I needed. I'll take care of

294
00:20:33,980 --> 00:20:37,580
Next on American Greed, they say a man's
home is his castle.

295
00:20:38,190 --> 00:20:41,590
and Jamaican scammers have some of the
nicest castles around.

296
00:20:42,150 --> 00:20:48,990
You notice there are regular houses, but
then among these regular

297
00:20:48,990 --> 00:20:55,110
houses, we have some mansion. This guy
has, like, cameras all around.

298
00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:10,420
It's a typical Wednesday morning in
Montego Bay.

299
00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:16,460
The sun is shining, the tourists are
frolicking, and the anti -lottery police

300
00:21:16,460 --> 00:21:17,940
are readying their weapons.

301
00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:24,340
It may seem drastic, but lottery scams
are damaging Jamaica's image.

302
00:21:31,660 --> 00:21:36,880
And for a country that relies so heavily
on tourism dollars, Image is

303
00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:41,420
everything. It's extremely embarrassing
for me. I think it's embarrassing for

304
00:21:41,420 --> 00:21:46,360
the government. It's embarrassing for
most well -thinking Jamaicans.

305
00:21:46,640 --> 00:21:52,480
Since 2009, Jamaican police and U .S.
federal agents have partnered on an anti

306
00:21:52,480 --> 00:21:53,740
-lottery task force.

307
00:21:54,480 --> 00:21:59,800
Jim Stitzel is the Department of
Homeland Security's Jamaican attache. We

308
00:21:59,800 --> 00:22:00,800
to work collectively.

309
00:22:01,020 --> 00:22:03,120
It's the only way we're going to be able
to get these criminals because

310
00:22:03,120 --> 00:22:08,790
they're... constantly adapting and
changing the way that they go after the

311
00:22:08,790 --> 00:22:15,750
victims of the United States. Once
again, we are called upon to carry out a

312
00:22:15,750 --> 00:22:22,190
crucial role. The information that we
have relates to electric

313
00:22:22,190 --> 00:22:24,090
camels in two communities.

314
00:22:25,320 --> 00:22:30,300
Kevin Watson is a sergeant with the
Major Organized Crime and Anti

315
00:22:30,300 --> 00:22:32,720
Agency, also known as MOCA.

316
00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:39,860
Lottery scamming has become as lucrative
as the illegal drug trade, if not more

317
00:22:39,860 --> 00:22:40,860
lucrative.

318
00:22:41,780 --> 00:22:46,460
According to Sergeant Watson, scammers'
homes are often easy to spot.

319
00:22:47,390 --> 00:22:53,230
This is a normal neighborhood with
houses owned by middle -income earners.

320
00:22:53,270 --> 00:22:58,310
However, among these normal houses, we
have a mansion.

321
00:22:58,710 --> 00:23:05,490
We know for a fact that this house was
built with proceeds from

322
00:23:05,490 --> 00:23:06,490
lottery scam activities.

323
00:23:07,370 --> 00:23:13,090
Proceeds from hard -working victims in
the United States. Exactly. This guy

324
00:23:13,170 --> 00:23:14,170
like...

325
00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:19,660
Camera is all our own. There we have a
whole camera there. You can see us from

326
00:23:19,660 --> 00:23:21,700
more than a mile coming.

327
00:23:22,260 --> 00:23:27,240
Watson says some scammers view their
work as retribution against wealthy

328
00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:29,100
countries like the United States.

329
00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:36,760
In 2012, the Jamaican dancehall artist
Vibes Cartel even has a hit song about

330
00:23:36,760 --> 00:23:39,060
the lotteries called Reparations.

331
00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:41,880
This fan -made video says it all.

332
00:23:56,080 --> 00:24:03,020
I think a lot of Jamaicans know the
Vibes Cartel song that

333
00:24:03,020 --> 00:24:04,020
was done.

334
00:24:04,380 --> 00:24:08,500
And a lot of cameras, this is their way
of...

335
00:24:09,160 --> 00:24:11,040
of justifying the activity.

336
00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:17,120
Sergeant Watson says the crime has
become so popular that kids are

337
00:24:17,120 --> 00:24:23,160
scammers. They live large, drive fancy
cars, and put on outrageous displays of

338
00:24:23,160 --> 00:24:28,080
wealth. Some of these lottery scammers,
they earn so much money that they had

339
00:24:28,080 --> 00:24:32,900
parties and they buy expensive champagne
and use the champagne to wash their

340
00:24:32,900 --> 00:24:33,900
cars.

341
00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:38,820
On one of her trips to Jamaica, Rita
says Labrick Willocks is treated like a

342
00:24:38,820 --> 00:24:40,060
in the clubs.

343
00:24:40,580 --> 00:24:41,580
Rock star.

344
00:24:41,720 --> 00:24:46,140
He's a baller. Like if you're out with
an NBA player or a celebrity, everyone's

345
00:24:46,140 --> 00:24:48,360
coming over to shake hands and say
hello.

346
00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:53,360
They had their big table, a bunch of
women hanging around, you know. They

347
00:24:53,360 --> 00:24:54,840
definitely the guys you wanted to be
around.

348
00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:57,200
But the money comes with a price.

349
00:24:57,920 --> 00:25:02,500
Over the past decade, Jamaican officials
estimate more than 1 ,000 murders in

350
00:25:02,500 --> 00:25:04,680
the country are lottery -related.

351
00:25:05,380 --> 00:25:12,000
We've seen disagreements among scammers,
you know, people stealing each other's

352
00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:15,180
lead lists, and it leads to violence and
death.

353
00:25:16,240 --> 00:25:22,260
On this day, the anti -lottery task
force is targeting a scammer who lives

354
00:25:22,260 --> 00:25:24,020
the hills outside of Montego Bay.

355
00:25:24,280 --> 00:25:26,620
We're heading to a community that is...

356
00:25:27,020 --> 00:25:29,200
plague with lottery scamming activities.

357
00:25:29,700 --> 00:25:36,520
We are not sure of the risk and so we're
going to be treating this as

358
00:25:36,520 --> 00:25:39,220
being very volatile.

359
00:25:39,740 --> 00:25:42,680
The target is well known to task force
officer.

360
00:25:43,900 --> 00:25:47,940
Just last year, his house was the scene
of two murders.

361
00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:52,540
Well, his brother -in -law was shot and
killed there and his brother was shot

362
00:25:52,540 --> 00:25:56,480
and killed on the playground over there
for the same lottery scamming.

363
00:25:58,290 --> 00:25:59,710
Officers approach the house.

364
00:26:05,310 --> 00:26:07,630
The man is alone and caught off guard.

365
00:26:24,270 --> 00:26:26,510
Task force officers search the house.

366
00:26:30,490 --> 00:26:31,930
The home is nice.

367
00:26:32,230 --> 00:26:33,850
Too nice for this neighborhood.

368
00:26:34,510 --> 00:26:41,170
The size of the house is definitely an
indication that this person is

369
00:26:41,170 --> 00:26:44,470
involved in law enforcement.

370
00:26:44,670 --> 00:26:48,110
The decor, the tiles, and so on.

371
00:26:48,450 --> 00:26:51,070
Officers find a thumb drive and a
laptop.

372
00:26:51,790 --> 00:26:53,810
But the man's computer isn't working.

373
00:26:56,690 --> 00:26:57,250
The

374
00:26:57,250 --> 00:27:04,370
raid

375
00:27:04,370 --> 00:27:08,010
won't be a success unless officers can
find something on the computer.

376
00:27:08,890 --> 00:27:13,250
They detain the man, confiscate his
laptop, and prepare to leave.

377
00:27:13,530 --> 00:27:18,150
But before they do, they sweep the house
next door, where the man's sister

378
00:27:18,150 --> 00:27:19,150
lives.

379
00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:43,080
Officers finally find what they're
looking for. The woman's laptop contains

380
00:27:43,080 --> 00:27:45,340
file with hundreds of names and
addresses.

381
00:27:50,860 --> 00:27:56,840
but telephone numbers and addresses of
persons who died in the United States.

382
00:27:57,460 --> 00:28:03,060
Do you have any reason to have these
persons in commission in your position?

383
00:28:03,560 --> 00:28:04,560
No, I don't.

384
00:28:05,060 --> 00:28:11,180
Officers also find falsified bank
documents, including a fake check for $3

385
00:28:11,180 --> 00:28:14,420
million. We noticed some files here.

386
00:28:15,640 --> 00:28:19,820
Bank of America, there's a folder called
Bank of America. Do you have a Bank of

387
00:28:19,820 --> 00:28:20,940
America account?

388
00:28:21,420 --> 00:28:26,400
No. Do you have any relation at all with
Bank of America?

389
00:28:26,740 --> 00:28:28,120
No. Okay.

390
00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:34,000
So let me ask you now, are you involved
in law enforcement?

391
00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:39,220
If you are involved and you have
received money from anyone overseas, we

392
00:28:39,220 --> 00:28:40,220
going to find out.

393
00:28:40,660 --> 00:28:42,940
I want you to be honest with me, right?

394
00:28:45,010 --> 00:28:49,650
Well, being honest with you, I can't. I
never do it, but I'm not involved in it.

395
00:28:49,930 --> 00:28:53,810
The woman is a single mother to four
young children.

396
00:28:54,070 --> 00:28:56,830
She could face up to four years in
prison.

397
00:28:57,110 --> 00:29:00,250
It is sad, and it is not only that.

398
00:29:02,750 --> 00:29:07,250
United States residents are made victims
of these activities.

399
00:29:07,470 --> 00:29:10,290
But we have victims right here in
Jamaica, you know.

400
00:29:10,590 --> 00:29:14,590
Children are being made victims because
of these activities, you know.

401
00:29:14,870 --> 00:29:17,450
And so lottery scamming is really a
monster.

402
00:29:18,470 --> 00:29:23,690
Next on American Greed, lottery scammers
push American victims to the brink.

403
00:29:24,010 --> 00:29:29,910
One family that was threatened, if they
didn't continue to pay, that they

404
00:29:29,910 --> 00:29:30,910
would...

405
00:29:31,600 --> 00:29:36,520
They would show up at their house, rape
their adult daughter, kill the family.

406
00:29:36,860 --> 00:29:40,340
Are you or a loved one a victim of
lottery scammers?

407
00:29:40,780 --> 00:29:47,480
If so, call the Department of Homeland
Security's tip line at 1 -866 -DHS -2

408
00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:48,480
-ICE.

409
00:29:49,700 --> 00:29:51,720
Want inside information from the show?

410
00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:54,220
Join the Greed Social Network.

411
00:29:55,220 --> 00:29:57,760
Like us on American Greed's Facebook
page.

412
00:29:58,160 --> 00:29:59,260
We'll be right back.

413
00:30:11,790 --> 00:30:16,290
Back in North Dakota, Steve Little
browses through some books in his

414
00:30:16,710 --> 00:30:19,750
They're written by his older brother,
Michael.

415
00:30:19,990 --> 00:30:21,550
He liked writing. I was surprised.

416
00:30:21,950 --> 00:30:23,630
I didn't know he had that.

417
00:30:23,890 --> 00:30:28,570
A former engineer and Vietnam veteran,
Michael only begins writing after

418
00:30:28,570 --> 00:30:30,770
suffering a stroke in 2004.

419
00:30:31,650 --> 00:30:35,930
The first book was Strange and Mere
about his stroke recovery.

420
00:30:36,310 --> 00:30:39,970
The writing is done mostly for fun and
to keep occupied.

421
00:30:40,720 --> 00:30:43,360
Michael lives alone in a mobile home in
Bismarck.

422
00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:46,440
Social security is his only source of
income.

423
00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:53,620
In total fixed income, he never did
recoup what it actually cost him to

424
00:30:53,620 --> 00:30:54,620
write the books.

425
00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:56,220
In September 2015,

426
00:30:56,920 --> 00:31:00,940
Steve Little is shocked when he gets an
unexpected phone call from his brother.

427
00:31:01,880 --> 00:31:03,060
Michael is in jail.

428
00:31:03,400 --> 00:31:06,580
He's accused of collaborating with
lottery scammers.

429
00:31:07,340 --> 00:31:10,080
Well, he was acting as a mule for the
guy in Jamaica.

430
00:31:10,740 --> 00:31:17,420
He took a taxi to some other lady's
house, collected money from her, and

431
00:31:17,420 --> 00:31:18,620
sent it off to Jamaica.

432
00:31:19,040 --> 00:31:23,720
Over the past few months, Steve says his
brother's mental state has been

433
00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:28,260
declining. He says Michael is confused
when he's sprung from jail.

434
00:31:29,140 --> 00:31:32,880
He didn't remember any lady. He didn't
remember where the money came from. He

435
00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:34,040
thought he'd been in a hospital.

436
00:31:35,360 --> 00:31:37,040
Worst hospital he'd ever been in.

437
00:31:37,320 --> 00:31:41,520
Steve looks into his brother's finances
and can't believe what he finds.

438
00:31:41,940 --> 00:31:46,460
Michael hasn't paid any bills in months,
and he's been sending his Social

439
00:31:46,460 --> 00:31:49,300
Security checks directly to Jamaica.

440
00:31:50,860 --> 00:31:57,480
Mike would withdraw everything in his
account, wire it off to Jamaica,

441
00:31:57,620 --> 00:32:02,540
and then go back to the bank and wonder
who had rifled his account.

442
00:32:03,450 --> 00:32:07,970
Steve estimates his brother sends over
$10 ,000 to scammers.

443
00:32:08,370 --> 00:32:13,030
A month after the arrest, the brothers
make plans to do some grocery shopping.

444
00:32:13,350 --> 00:32:17,270
Steve calls Michael's house to let him
know when he's on his way.

445
00:32:18,130 --> 00:32:21,750
Well, there's no answer. Yeah, not a
good sign.

446
00:32:22,770 --> 00:32:23,810
Called him again.

447
00:32:24,110 --> 00:32:25,110
No answer.

448
00:32:25,610 --> 00:32:26,790
This is not good.

449
00:32:27,070 --> 00:32:31,510
When Steve arrives at the house, the
lights are off, but the front door is

450
00:32:31,510 --> 00:32:32,510
unlocked.

451
00:32:32,720 --> 00:32:39,560
I went in and he was sitting in a chair

452
00:32:39,560 --> 00:32:45,220
right by the front door in the entryway,
gun on the floor

453
00:32:45,220 --> 00:32:51,900
between his legs and, you know,

454
00:32:51,940 --> 00:32:57,000
slumped forward and blood and brains and
stuff against the wall.

455
00:32:57,300 --> 00:32:59,880
Michael Little was 68 years old.

456
00:33:01,580 --> 00:33:04,500
If I have a bone to pick with these
guys, that's it.

457
00:33:05,120 --> 00:33:11,500
They created hope where it didn't really
exist, the illusion of hope.

458
00:33:12,380 --> 00:33:15,600
And then they took it away.

459
00:33:15,800 --> 00:33:20,080
I'm convinced that he took his life
because he lost hope.

460
00:33:20,820 --> 00:33:24,020
Michael Little isn't the only casualty
of the scam.

461
00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:27,820
In Texas, prosecutors say a woman hangs
herself.

462
00:33:28,460 --> 00:33:31,420
after losing thousands of dollars to
Leverett Willock's crew.

463
00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:36,300
Other victims are afraid to leave their
homes, as scammers threaten them with

464
00:33:36,300 --> 00:33:37,300
physical violence.

465
00:33:37,820 --> 00:33:42,300
Instead of talking about the prize that
you're going to win, if you don't keep

466
00:33:42,300 --> 00:33:46,620
sending the money, I'm going to rape
your daughters, kill your son.

467
00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:51,620
In Harvey, North Dakota, Edna Schmitz's
situation is getting worse.

468
00:33:52,460 --> 00:33:56,980
Over the past year, she's sent hundreds
of thousands of dollars to Willock's.

469
00:33:57,450 --> 00:34:01,270
But she still needs to send one last
payment of $5 ,000.

470
00:34:02,730 --> 00:34:09,590
I had absolutely gotten rid

471
00:34:09,590 --> 00:34:10,770
of everything.

472
00:34:11,530 --> 00:34:13,650
I mean, literally everything.

473
00:34:13,909 --> 00:34:20,469
My CD, my Roth IRAs, my farm rent.

474
00:34:20,830 --> 00:34:26,150
The last source of income she can think
of is the two tractors on the family

475
00:34:26,150 --> 00:34:28,989
farm. They're worth about $14 ,000 each.

476
00:34:30,090 --> 00:34:33,929
She heads down to her local bank to see
how much money she can get.

477
00:34:34,810 --> 00:34:39,190
Well, then when I went in to try and
borrow this money on the tractors, then

478
00:34:39,190 --> 00:34:44,969
they discovered that there was already a
loan on those tractors.

479
00:34:47,489 --> 00:34:49,370
So I didn't get that loan.

480
00:34:51,389 --> 00:34:54,989
Fortunately for the Schmitz family,
Harvey is a small town.

481
00:34:55,659 --> 00:34:59,580
The loan officer at the bank alerts
Edna's son, Jeff.

482
00:34:59,860 --> 00:35:01,240
He actually gave me the paperwork.

483
00:35:01,500 --> 00:35:03,600
He says, here, I just got to show you
this, you know.

484
00:35:04,240 --> 00:35:06,140
And I was just shocked.

485
00:35:06,460 --> 00:35:10,720
If they lost the tractors, Jeff says the
family farm would be doomed.

486
00:35:11,240 --> 00:35:15,120
I couldn't afford to buy tractors and
equipment. It's so expensive now, you

487
00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:17,740
know. And there's not much profit being
made.

488
00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:19,720
So I've been out of business.

489
00:35:20,280 --> 00:35:22,760
Jeff and his sister Lisa confront their
mother.

490
00:35:23,240 --> 00:35:24,760
They come right over here then.

491
00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:29,100
And she was very hesitant to say
anything about it. She kind of didn't

492
00:35:29,100 --> 00:35:34,400
she should really tell me. I said, Mom,
this is not real.

493
00:35:34,760 --> 00:35:37,360
It's a scam. I said, it is.

494
00:35:38,280 --> 00:35:44,560
But, of course, you know, she had gotten
in so far already that

495
00:35:44,560 --> 00:35:48,140
she didn't want to believe it wasn't
real.

496
00:35:49,460 --> 00:35:53,840
Next on American Greed, the feds drop
the hammer on the scammers.

497
00:35:55,260 --> 00:35:57,900
and take a new angle in the ongoing
fight.

498
00:36:00,680 --> 00:36:01,340
In

499
00:36:01,340 --> 00:36:19,760
June

500
00:36:19,760 --> 00:36:20,760
2012,

501
00:36:21,390 --> 00:36:26,150
Edna Schmitz finally stopped sending
money to Jamaican scammers, but only

502
00:36:26,150 --> 00:36:27,650
her children intervened.

503
00:36:28,110 --> 00:36:31,230
She's lost nearly $400 ,000.

504
00:36:32,130 --> 00:36:34,670
What in the hell was I thinking?

505
00:36:35,550 --> 00:36:42,550
I wasn't thinking. I can't even believe
it. I mean, would you actually be that

506
00:36:42,550 --> 00:36:49,210
stupid? They convinced her to do these
things that are just

507
00:36:49,210 --> 00:36:50,270
not even.

508
00:36:51,350 --> 00:36:54,010
Not even in her personality at all.

509
00:36:54,350 --> 00:36:59,390
You know, wire transfers. And I remember
one for $57 ,000.

510
00:36:59,790 --> 00:37:05,330
And I thought, oh my God, my mother
would never, never in a million years

511
00:37:05,330 --> 00:37:09,010
she write out a check for $57 ,000.

512
00:37:09,610 --> 00:37:13,450
The family informs the federal
authorities, who open an investigation.

513
00:37:14,090 --> 00:37:17,770
Fortunately for the FBI, the scammers
are still calling Edna.

514
00:37:18,230 --> 00:37:20,650
The FBI records her phone conversations.

515
00:37:21,330 --> 00:37:25,490
So what happened about the check? Did
they get the check clear?

516
00:37:25,910 --> 00:37:28,350
No. That's a $5 ,000? Yeah.

517
00:37:28,670 --> 00:37:30,970
I don't know what we're going to do now.

518
00:37:31,670 --> 00:37:36,590
Using Edna's case as a starting point,
the feds expand the investigation.

519
00:37:37,050 --> 00:37:40,530
And that led to all the information, all
the people we were able to arrest.

520
00:37:41,320 --> 00:37:42,920
Other information we were able to
gather.

521
00:37:43,200 --> 00:37:45,500
That's how they were able to identify
the victims.

522
00:37:45,720 --> 00:37:48,160
They found victims all over the United
States.

523
00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:53,240
Their digging eventually leads them to
Leverick Willocks and the man who

524
00:37:53,240 --> 00:37:55,520
the lead lists, Sanjay Williams.

525
00:37:56,580 --> 00:37:59,400
I don't know how many lists he bought
from Sanjay.

526
00:37:59,900 --> 00:38:05,400
I think the investigation showed about
$40 ,000 worth of lists.

527
00:38:05,720 --> 00:38:10,280
And bear in mind that Leverick Willocks
is just one of hundreds of Sanjay's

528
00:38:10,280 --> 00:38:15,800
customers. The Department of Justice
says victim losses to the men are at

529
00:38:15,800 --> 00:38:17,620
$5 .5 million.

530
00:38:18,740 --> 00:38:24,300
Edna is one of 80 -plus victims or more.
We have victims who lost a few hundred

531
00:38:24,300 --> 00:38:30,860
or a few thousand dollars. We had one
that lost $850 ,000 that we know of.

532
00:38:31,360 --> 00:38:36,260
In June 2013, Sanjay Williams is
arrested when he makes a trip to North

533
00:38:36,260 --> 00:38:40,520
Carolina. Two years later, he's put on
trial in North Dakota.

534
00:38:41,160 --> 00:38:43,740
Edna Schmitz testifies in the case.

535
00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:48,460
People were amazed at the heroism of the
people who came forward, who were

536
00:38:48,460 --> 00:38:51,820
willing to talk about the fact that they
were victims in this.

537
00:38:52,120 --> 00:38:58,920
And my mother, you know, is just this
little farm lady, and she's, you know,

538
00:38:58,960 --> 00:39:00,360
taking down these people.

539
00:39:01,160 --> 00:39:06,320
After a week -long trial, Sanjay
Williams is found guilty of conspiracy,

540
00:39:06,320 --> 00:39:07,660
fraud, and money laundering.

541
00:39:08,240 --> 00:39:13,420
He's currently chilling in a federal
prison in New Jersey, serving a 20 -year

542
00:39:13,420 --> 00:39:14,420
sentence.

543
00:39:15,940 --> 00:39:20,800
He's the first lead list seller
successfully tried in the United States.

544
00:39:21,140 --> 00:39:22,580
Hopefully not the last.

545
00:39:22,960 --> 00:39:27,620
Federal prosecutors in Bismarck indict
more than 30 people connected to the

546
00:39:27,620 --> 00:39:33,540
scam. Eleven are arrested and take plea
deals, including Rita, the woman who

547
00:39:33,540 --> 00:39:34,740
smuggled cash in her bra.

548
00:39:35,560 --> 00:39:37,140
She's awaiting sentencing.

549
00:39:37,360 --> 00:39:38,360
I made a mistake.

550
00:39:38,760 --> 00:39:39,980
I made a huge mistake.

551
00:39:40,360 --> 00:39:44,420
To this day, Rita insists she didn't
know she was helping a lottery scam.

552
00:39:44,840 --> 00:39:50,820
Now knowing the details of who was
harmed in this is probably the biggest

553
00:39:50,820 --> 00:39:53,280
in my life. It just makes me emotional
every time I think about it.

554
00:39:53,720 --> 00:39:58,570
As for Leverick Willocks... He is
officially charged with mail fraud, wire

555
00:39:58,570 --> 00:40:02,410
fraud, and conspiracy to commit
international money laundering.

556
00:40:02,850 --> 00:40:07,750
U .S. officials are working to have him
and other members of his crew arrested

557
00:40:07,750 --> 00:40:08,950
and extradited.

558
00:40:09,270 --> 00:40:11,050
But it's a complicated process.

559
00:40:12,110 --> 00:40:17,310
We are taking all the steps that we can,
using the tools available to see that

560
00:40:17,310 --> 00:40:19,490
those people were not in the United
States.

561
00:40:19,850 --> 00:40:21,990
are in fact brought to justice at some
point.

562
00:40:22,630 --> 00:40:26,930
Extraditions, you know, take time
because of all the legal hurdles that

563
00:40:26,930 --> 00:40:27,769
to overcome.

564
00:40:27,770 --> 00:40:31,910
But we are crossing those T's and
dotting those I's to try to get as many

565
00:40:31,910 --> 00:40:32,930
extraditions as we can.

566
00:40:33,250 --> 00:40:35,070
In February 2015,

567
00:40:35,830 --> 00:40:41,110
the U .S. successfully extradites their
first Jamaican lottery scammer, a man

568
00:40:41,110 --> 00:40:43,750
unrelated to the Lambert Willocks group.

569
00:40:45,050 --> 00:40:48,590
Jamaican officials say they hope to
assist with several more.

570
00:40:48,970 --> 00:40:55,910
We have actually encouraged our U .S.
law

571
00:40:55,910 --> 00:41:02,010
enforcement agencies to go for
extradition, and we're working on a

572
00:41:02,010 --> 00:41:03,970
a pipeline of possible extradition.

573
00:41:04,250 --> 00:41:09,310
In addition to increased law
enforcement, the Jamaican government has

574
00:41:09,310 --> 00:41:10,950
public education campaign.

575
00:41:11,500 --> 00:41:17,920
MOCA officers regularly speak to kids in
schools, while radio and TV PSAs fill

576
00:41:17,920 --> 00:41:18,920
the airwaves.

577
00:41:22,000 --> 00:41:22,680
I

578
00:41:22,680 --> 00:41:31,480
think

579
00:41:31,480 --> 00:41:36,180
you have to take a multi -pronged
approach to combating it. We have to...

580
00:41:37,580 --> 00:41:41,860
Emphasize that this is not a victimless
crime, that it is, in fact, a very cruel

581
00:41:41,860 --> 00:41:47,860
crime. Connect to them, would you like
your grandmother or your grandfather to

582
00:41:47,860 --> 00:41:49,220
be the victim?

583
00:41:49,440 --> 00:41:53,100
Education is also important on the U .S.
side of the issue.

584
00:41:53,300 --> 00:41:59,380
Federal agents say they can't stop the
scam until American citizens stop

585
00:41:59,380 --> 00:42:00,380
for it.

586
00:42:00,830 --> 00:42:03,890
It's not something that law enforcement
alone can stop.

587
00:42:04,170 --> 00:42:07,130
It's going to take a joint effort. It's
going to take citizens.

588
00:42:07,450 --> 00:42:08,710
It's going to take governments.

589
00:42:09,110 --> 00:42:12,110
Have you tried to talk to your elderly
loved ones or your parents about their

590
00:42:12,110 --> 00:42:16,670
finances? It's not easy. Have that tough
financial conversation because it's

591
00:42:16,670 --> 00:42:20,150
better to have it and have a small dust
up now than have it when they've lost

592
00:42:20,150 --> 00:42:22,570
their life savings. And I've seen it. I
just feel like.

593
00:42:23,410 --> 00:42:27,950
America needs to know what's going on.
Elderly people need to know what's going

594
00:42:27,950 --> 00:42:30,850
on. Educate your grandparents.

595
00:42:31,290 --> 00:42:35,430
This needs to be put out there so more
people know about it.

